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The Lulla family library

What you can read here

The library holds 58 collections in 9 groups. Some run as a full sequence of chapters, some as stories chosen from a longer work, some as the original text with commentary beside it. Open any entry to see which, and how much of the source it carries.

Epics and Puranas

Rama in 2 tellings, the Mahabharata and Harivamsha, 5 Puranic works.

The Valmiki Ramayana34 readings

By the Tamasa, a hunter kills the male of a krauncha pair, and Valmiki’s grief becomes the first shloka. All 7 kandas in 34 continuous chapters, true to Valmiki’s original.

A selection from this collection

The Ramcharitmanas142 readings, in Hindi

Kanda by kanda, prasang by prasang: all 7 books of Tulsidas, with the original Awadhi verse and a detailed Hindi retelling, in Hindi only.

This catalog entry opens the available Hindi edition.

The seven books

The Mahabharata41 readings

Ganesha writes on one condition, that the dictation never stop; Vyasa asks him to grasp each shloka first. All 18 parvas, 41 main chapters and 11 supplementary.

A selection from this collection

The Harivamsha20 readings

Janamejaya, having heard the whole Mahabharata, asks Vaishampayana for the Yadava story from its start. Selected episodes, 20 in all, 15 of them on Krishna from birth to the Bana war.

A selection from this collection

The Stories of the Bhagavatam65 readings

With seven days to live, Parikshit sits by the Ganga and asks Shukadeva what a dying man should hear. Begin wherever a title pulls you among the 65 stories.

A selection from this collection

The Shiva Purana32 readings

Suta tells Shaunaka what hearing this Purana can do; the first tale opens near Prayaga. From the Gita Press abridged text, 32 stories, Sati to the 12 jyotirlingas.

A selection from this collection

The Vishnu Purana26 readings

Across the 6 books, 26 selected readings; Book Five includes the birth of Krishna, Govardhana, and the Yadava ending.

A selection from this collection

The Shrimad Devi Bhagavata27 readings

The three worlds lie lost in one ocean and Vishnu sleeps; Suta tells the sages of Naimisharanya. From the Gita Press text, 27 stories, Savitri to the Devi Gita.

A selection from this collection

The Devi Mahatmya13 readings

A deposed king and an exiled merchant come to the sage Medha, and three acts unfold: Madhu and Kaitabha, Mahishasura, Shumbha and Nishumbha. All 13 chapters, 588 shlokas.

A selection from this collection

The Gitas

Gitas spoken by Krishna, Ashtavakra, Dattatreya and Rama, 5 in all.

The Bhagavad Gita18 readings

Between the armies at Kurukshetra, Arjuna sees his uncles, teachers, and kin; his hands tremble and the bow slips. It takes 18 chapters before he lifts it again.

A selection from this collection

The Ashtavakra Gita20 readings

Bent in eight places, the young Ashtavakra answers King Janaka’s question at Mithila: how does knowledge come, how will liberation come? In all, 20 chapters and 298 shlokas.

A selection from this collection

The Avadhuta Gita8 readings

Dattatreya the avadhuta sings his own song of the Self, every shloka returning to one center: I am, I am That. In all, 8 chapters and 264 shlokas.

Available readings

  1. The Avadhuta Gita · Chapter 1 · The Nature of the Self
  2. The Avadhuta Gita · Chapter 2
  3. The Avadhuta Gita · Chapter 3
  4. The Avadhuta Gita · Chapter 4
  5. The Avadhuta Gita · Chapter 5
  6. The Avadhuta Gita · Chapter 6
  7. The Avadhuta Gita · Chapter 7
  8. The Avadhuta Gita · Chapter 8
The Rama Gita8 readings

After the coronation Lakshmana asks his brother for the knowledge of Brahman, and Rama answers as teacher. From the Adhyatma Ramayana, 62 shlokas in 8 parts, with commentary.

Available readings

  1. The Rama Gita · Part 1: The Question and the Beginning
  2. The Rama Gita · Part 2: Knowledge Versus Karma
  3. The Rama Gita · Part 3: Discerning the Five Sheaths
  4. The Rama Gita · Part 4: The Nondual Nature
  5. The Rama Gita · Part 5: The Play of Illusion
  6. The Rama Gita · Part 6: The Path of Sadhana
  7. The Rama Gita · Part 7: The State of the Liberated
  8. The Rama Gita · Part 8: The Close
The Vibhishana Gita6 readings

On Lanka’s battlefield Ravana rides a chariot and Rama stands on foot; Vibhishana doubts, and Rama describes the chariot of dharma. From Tulsidas’s Lanka Kanda, in 6 parts.

Available readings

  1. The Vibhishana Gita · Part 1: The Chariotless Raghuvira and Vibhishana’s Doubt
  2. The Vibhishana Gita · Part 2: The Wheels of the Dharma-Chariot: Valor and Fortitude
  3. The Vibhishana Gita · Part 3: The Four Horses and the Charioteer of Devotion
  4. The Vibhishana Gita · Part 4: The Inner Weapons and the Impenetrable Armor
  5. The Vibhishana Gita · Part 5: The Chariot of Dharma and Victory Over the World
  6. The Vibhishana Gita · Part 6: Vibhishana’s Surrender, the Heart of the Teaching

Vedanta and darshana

Sutras, the Vivekachudamani, the great sayings, and teaching stories.

The Brahma Sutra16 readings

Now, therefore, the inquiry into Brahman: Badarayana’s 555 sutras open with these words, in 4 chapters and 16 padas, read through Shankaracharya’s commentary.

A selection from this collection

The Vivekachudamani19 readings

A disciple asks what bondage is and how it came, and the guru’s answer is the whole of Advaita: 580 verses ascribed to Adi Shankara, in nineteen parts.

A selection from this collection

The Mahavakyas1 reading

Prajnanam brahma, aham brahmasmi, tat tvam asi, ayam atma brahma: the four great sayings of Vedanta, one from each Veda, with their Upanishad sources and meaning.

The Yoga Sutras of Patanjali4 readings

Patanjali’s 196 sutras tie the whole tangle of the mind into short threads: what the mind is and how it grows still. All 4 padas, with commentary.

Available readings

  1. The Yoga Sutras · Pada 1: Samadhi
  2. The Yoga Sutras · Pada 2: Sadhana
  3. The Yoga Sutras · Pada 3: Vibhuti
  4. The Yoga Sutras · Pada 4: Kaivalya
The Stories of Vasistha39 readings

King Lavana mounts a horse, closes his eyes, and a whole lifetime passes in one night. From Vasistha’s dialogue with the young Rama, 39 stories to read in any order.

A selection from this collection

The Tripura Rahasya3 readings

From the Jnana Khanda, 3 selected readings, with passage-specific sources.

Available readings

  1. Tripura Rahasya: Hemachuda and Hemalekha
  2. Mahasena: a world inside the mountain
  3. Ashtavakra at Janaka’s court: after winning the debate

The Upanishads

Under a banyan or before the fire, a student sits close and the teacher speaks. Besides the front page, this collection holds 12 Upanishads with commentary: 11 read whole, the Isha in selected mantras.

The Isha Upanishad1 reading

Six discussion sections · mantras 1, 2, 4 to 7, 9 to 11, 15 to 18; not the full 18-mantra text.

The Kena Upanishad1 reading

A long Sama chant has just ended, and in the silence someone asks who sends the mind. All 4 khandas, verse then story, with commentary.

The Katha Upanishad1 reading

A boy sits three nights unfed at Yama’s door and asks, with his third boon, what nobody asks. Both chapters and all 6 vallis, with commentary.

The Prashna Upanishad1 reading

Six seekers arrive with firewood in hand, wait a year, then receive Pippalada’s answers. All 6 questions, from the edge of creation to the purusha of 16 parts.

The Mundaka Upanishad1 reading

Shaunaka sits by Angiras and asks what, once known, makes everything known. All 3 mundakas and 6 khandas, Om as the bow, two birds on one tree.

The Mandukya Upanishad1 reading

In the third watch of the night one sleeper passes through three worlds in turn. All 12 mantras, waking, dream, deep sleep and the fourth, mapped onto Om.

The Taittiriya Upanishad1 reading

A student’s farewell day after years in the teacher’s house: speak the truth, walk in dharma. All 3 vallis, from the 5 sheaths to Bhrigu’s 5 returns.

The Aitareya Upanishad1 reading

Homeless gods in a great ocean refuse a cow and a horse, then accept the human being. All 3 chapters, closing on 4 words for who am I.

The Chandogya Upanishad8 readings

Shvetaketu comes home proud after twelve years of study, and his father asks one question. All 8 chapters, from 3 Sama singers before dawn to Prajapati’s door.

The Brihadaranyaka Upanishad6 readings

Yajnavalkya, who silences a full assembly, faces eight questioners in Janaka’s court for a thousand gold-horned cows. All 6 chapters, opening with the sacrificial horse at dawn.

The Shvetashvatara Upanishad1 reading

At the forest’s edge an assembly asks what causes everything: time, nature, necessity or chance. All 6 chapters, through maya and Rudra to the first note of bhakti.

The Kaivalya Upanishad1 reading

Ashvalayana comes before the grandfather Parameshthin and asks for the highest knowledge; the answer begins with faith, devotion, meditation. Both sections, 26 mantras, ending in identity with Sadashiva.

Bhakti and Stotra

Narada’s sutras, 2 sahasranamas, and 7 more hymns.

The Vishnu Sahasranama1 reading

Bhishma on his bed of arrows gives Yudhishthira the thousand names after the war. The whole hymn with meaning: nyasa, dhyana, 108 name-verses, phalashruti and uttara-pithika.

The Lalita Sahasranama10 readings

Agastya asks and Hayagriva answers with the Goddess’s thousand names. All 1000 names in 10 parts with commentary, a hundred of them telling the war against Bhandasura.

A selection from this collection

The Narada Bhakti Sutra5 readings

The Sanakadi rishis ask Narada what bhakti is, and he answers in short sutras: supreme love for God. All 84 sutras in 5 chapters, with explanation.

Available readings

  1. The Narada Bhakti Sutra · Part 1: The Nature of Bhakti
  2. The Narada Bhakti Sutra · Part 2: The Glory of Devotion
  3. The Narada Bhakti Sutra · Part 3: The Means
  4. The Narada Bhakti Sutra · Part 4: Forms of Love
  5. The Narada Bhakti Sutra · Part 5: The Company of Devotees, and the Close
The Saundarya Lahari2 readings

The tale opens at Kailasa: Shankara receives the hymn from Shiva, a gatekeeper snatches it, forty-one verses survive. All 100 verses and a 3-verse appendix, in 2 parts.

Available readings

  1. The Saundarya Lahari · The Ananda Lahari
  2. The Saundarya Lahari · The Description of Her Beauty
The Purusha Sukta1 reading

A body larger than the earth, thousand-headed, made the offering of the first yajna. An introduction to the 16 verses of Rigveda 10.90, with diagram and reading list.

The Hanuman Chalisa1 reading

A folk tale has Tulsidas composing it in a prison cell, in Awadhi anyone could learn by heart. The opening 2 dohas, 40 chaupais and a closing doha, with meaning.

The Shiva Mahimna Stotra1 reading

The gandharva Pushpadanta, invisible, steals flowers for Shiva from a king’s garden; caught, he composes this hymn in remorse. All 43 verses with meaning and their Puranic stories.

The Sri Rudram1 reading

Rudra as the Rig Veda sees him: storm, mountain, physician of physicians. An introduction to the Namakam and Chamakam, 11 anuvakas each, with the story of Daksha’s yajna.

The Ganesha Atharvashirsha1 reading

An Upanishad of the Atharva Veda that names Ganesha as Brahman itself. All 14 sections between 2 peace invocations, each explained, with the fruit of recitation.

The Bhaja Govindam1 reading

In Kashi, Shankara hears a pandit of eighty drilling a grammar rule, and the hammer that breaks delusion is born. All 33 verses in titled pairs, with commentary.

Characters and reference

Characters, 40 in all, with episodes and relations, and a 965-term glossary.

The Characters40 readings

Hanuman on Mount Mahendra, Sita at the pyre in Lanka, Krishna in the Mathura prison at midnight. Selected profiles, 40 in all, with episodes, relationships and paths into the readings.

Available readings

  1. Hanuman
  2. Sita
  3. Krishna
  4. Draupadi
  5. Karna
  6. Bhishma
  7. Devi
  8. Rama
Glossary965 terms

Amrita: that which does not die. Terms that recur across the texts, 965 in all, sorted A to Z, each with the original and a one-line meaning.

More teachings

From the Mahabharata, 3 teaching episodes, each retold as a story.

The Yaksha Prashna · Vana Parva1 reading

Four brothers lie fallen beside a forest lake; Yudhishthira alone answers the unseen voice, question after question, the greatest wonder among them. One Vana Parva episode retold as story.

The Vidura Niti · Udyoga Parva1 reading

War one step away, the blind king, sleepless at midnight, summons the brother who never feared to speak truth. Vidura’s counsel from the Udyoga Parva, retold as story.

The Anugita · Ashvamedha Parva1 reading

After the war, in the Indraprastha hall, Arjuna admits he has forgotten the Gita’s teaching; Krishna returns its essence through old stories. From the Ashvamedha Parva, retold as story.

Sikh scripture

Sukhmani Sahib, 4 banis whole, the Adi Granth; 4 in Hindi only.

Anand Sahib1 reading

Guru Amardas, seated as guru at seventy-three, calls to the mother: bliss has come, the guru is found. All 40 pauris in Raga Ramkali, angs 917 to 922.

Salok Mahalla 91 reading

Guru Tegh Bahadur’s saloks: the world passes, only the Name stays, a refrain that keeps returning. All 57, the last 5 turning from counsel to prayer.

Japji Sahib1 reading, in Hindi

Guru Nanak’s morning prayer, the opening of the Guru Granth Sahib, asking how one becomes true. Mool Mantar, all 38 pauris and the closing salok, in Hindi only.

This catalog entry opens the available Hindi edition.

Sukhmani Sahib25 readings, in Hindi

Guru Arjan Dev’s composition beside the Ramsar pool, opening on the line that simran brings peace. All 24 ashtapadis, 192 pauris, each with commentary, in Hindi only.

This catalog entry opens the available Hindi edition.

Asa di Vaar1 reading, in Hindi

Sung by the sangat each morning in Raga Asa; Nanak offers himself to his guru a hundred times daily. All 24 pauris and 59 saloks, in Hindi only.

This catalog entry opens the available Hindi edition.

Adi Granth1,474 readings, in Hindi

The first ang holds the Mool Mantar and Japu’s opening; compiled under Guru Arjan Dev in 1604. All 1430 angs with Hindi meaning, by ang, author or raga.

This catalog entry opens the available Hindi edition.

A selection from this collection

Foundations and reading paths

A first course, the canon mapped and in time, and guided paths.

Foundations4 readings

Groundwork in 4 readings: what Hinduism is, the eighteen Puranas, a first reading from the Guru Granth Sahib, and what Sanatana Dharma is, with a first course that takes one question from the canon map back to its source.

Available readings

  1. What is Hinduism
  2. The Eighteen Puranas: An Introduction
  3. A first reading from the Guru Granth Sahib
  4. What is Sanatana Dharma
A Map of the Canon1 reading

A library of palm-leaf bundles on stepped shelves, and one first dividing line: shruti, the heard, and smriti, the remembered. The 4 streams and a bridge, drawn and explained.

The Canon in Time1 reading

A long shoreline marked wherever a text was set down, every date held as approximate. The 38 texts set in order, with the second clock of kalpa and yuga.

Reading guides10 readings

The sorrow path, 3 stops: Arjuna’s question, Nachiketa, Chitraketu’s grieving house. In all, 7 feeling-paths, timed guides of 30 minutes to 2 hours, 8 theme routes and 4 text-family paths.