श्री ललिता सहस्रनाम · खण्ड आठ
वेदान्त-दर्शन के साथ संगति
नाम सात-सौ-एक से आठ-सौ। सच्चिदानन्द, ब्रह्म-विद्या, तत्त्व-मयी।
आठवाँ खण्ड श्रीविद्या-तन्त्र और अद्वैत-वेदान्त के संगम पर बैठता है। “सच्चिदानन्द-रूपिणी” (सत्-चित्-आनन्द-स्वरूप, सात-सौ का नाम) पारम्परिक वेदान्त-शब्दावली है। “ब्रह्म-विद्या” (नाम तेरह-सौ-बत्तीस) सीधे ब्रह्म-ज्ञान के साथ देवी को identify करता है।
यह बहुत-महत्त्व का संगम है। हिन्दू-परम्परा में अधिकांश-तौर पर वेदान्त और तन्त्र दो-अलग-paths माने जाते हैं, मगर श्रीविद्या ने इन्हें एक-दूसरे की पूर्ति के रूप में रखा है। यह खण्ड उसी एकीकरण का दार्शनिक-नक्शा है।
शंकराचार्य के ग्रंथ “सौन्दर्य-लहरी” (आठवीं सदी) में देवी का तत्त्व-स्वरूप वेदान्त-शब्दावली में बँधा है। उसी ग्रंथ का सौवाँ श्लोक प्रसिद्ध है, “सरस्वत्या लक्ष्म्या विधि-हरि-सपत्नो विहरते।” इस-पंक्ति में देवी को ब्रह्मा-विष्णु-शिव त्रिमूर्ति की एकीकृत-शक्ति बताया गया है।
आठवें-खण्ड में वेदान्त-शब्दावली का प्रभाव सबसे-अधिक है। नाम सात-सौ-एक से आठ-सौ तक के बीच ‘सत्-चित्-आनन्द’, ‘ब्रह्म’, ‘आत्मा’, ‘विज्ञान-घन’, ‘चिद्-रूप’ जैसे शब्द बार-बार आते हैं। यह शब्दावली आदि-शंकराचार्य (788-820 ई.) की केवल-अद्वैत-शैली से सीधा-जुड़ती है।
श्रीविद्या-परम्परा अद्वैत-वेदान्त को अपना-दार्शनिक-आधार मानती है। यह बात आधुनिक-काल में अक्सर भुला दी जाती है, क्योंकि लोग ‘तन्त्र’ और ‘वेदान्त’ को अलग-धाराएँ मान बैठते हैं। मगर श्रीविद्या-साधक के लिए दोनों एक ही सत्य के दो-पाठ्य-स्तर हैं।
आधुनिक-काल में रामकृष्ण-परमहंस (1836-1886) ने अपनी ‘षोडशी-पूजा’ में सारदा-देवी को ललिता-स्वरूप में पूजा था। यह घटना 1872 की है, दक्षिणेश्वर-मन्दिर में। रामकृष्ण के शिष्य स्वामी सारदानन्द ने इस घटना का विस्तृत-वर्णन ‘श्री-श्री-रामकृष्ण-लीला-प्रसङ्ग’ में किया है।
नाम 701,800
701देशकालापरिच्छिन्ना
deśakālāparicchinnā
She who is not limited by time and space; She who is not measured by time and space
702सर्वगा
sarvagā
She who pervades all the worlds and all the living and non-living things; She who is omnipresent
703सर्वमोहिनी
sarvamohinī
She who deludes all
704सरस्वती
sarasvatī
She who is in the form of knowledge
705शास्त्रमयी
śāstramayī
She who is in the form of the scriptures; She whose limbs are the scriptures
706गुहाम्बा
guhāmbā
She who is the mother of guha (subramaNya); She who dwells in the cave of the heart
707गुह्यरूपिणी
guhyarūpiṇī
She who has a secret form
708सर्वोपाधिविनिर्मुक्ता
sarvopādhivinirmuktā
She who is free from all limitations
709सदाशिवपतिव्रता
sadāśivapativratā
She who is sadAshiva’s devoted wife
710सम्प्रदायेश्वरी
sampradāyeśvarī
She who is the guardian of sacred traditions
711साधु
sādhu
She who possesses equanimity
712ई
ī
She who is the symbol ‘I’ (Other versions show 711/712 as sAdhvI eventhough it is a repetition.)
713गुरूमण्डलरूपिणी
gurūmaṇḍalarūpiṇī
She who embodies in Herself the lineage of Gurus
714कुलोत्तीर्णा
kulottīrṇā
She who transcends the senses
715भगाराध्या
bhagārādhyā
She who is worshipped in the sun’s disc
716माया
māyā
She who is illusion
717मधुमती
madhumatī
She whose nature is as sweet as honey
718मही
mahī
She who is the goddess earth
719गणाम्बा
gaṇāmbā
She who is the mother of shiva’s attendants
720गुह्यकाराध्या
guhyakārādhyā
She who is worshipped by guhyakas (a kind of devAs)
721कोमलाङ्गी
komalāṅgī
She who has beautiful limbs
722गुरुप्रिया
gurupriyā
She who is beloved of the gurus
723स्वतन्त्रा
svatantrā
She who is free from all limitations
724सर्वतन्त्रेशी
sarvatantreśī
She who is the goddess of all tantras
725दक्षिणामूर्तिरूपिणी
dakṣiṇāmūrtirūpiṇī
She who is in the form of dakShiNAmUrti
726सनकादिसमाराध्या
sanakādisamārādhyā
She who is worshipped by sanaka and other sages
‘ब्रह्मात्मा’। ब्रह्म-आत्मा। यह नाम सीधा अद्वैत-वेदान्त के ‘जीव-ब्रह्म-ऐक्य’ सिद्धान्त से जुड़ता है। ललिता-सहस्रनाम के सात-सौ के बाद के सौ-नाम लगभग सब वेदान्तिक-शब्दावली में हैं, और यह उसी श्रृंखला का एक केन्द्रीय-नाम है।
727शिवज्ञानप्रदायिनी
śivajñānapradāyinī
She who bestows the knowledge of siva
728चित्कला
citkalā
She who is the consciousness in brahman
729आनन्दकलिका
ānandakalikā
She who is the bud of bliss
730प्रेमरूपा
premarūpā
She who is pure love
731प्रियङ्करी
priyaṅkarī
She who grants what is dear to Her devotees
732नामपारायणप्रीता
nāmapārāyaṇaprītā
She who is pleased by the repetition of Her names
733नन्दिविद्या
nandividyā
She who is the deity worshipped by the nandi mantra
734नटेश्वरी
naṭeśvarī
She who is the wife of natesha (shiva)
735मिथ्याजगदधिष्ठाना
mithyājagadadhiṣṭhānā
She who is the basis of the illusory universe
736मुक्तिदा
muktidā
She who gives liberation
737मुक्तिरूपिणी
muktirūpiṇī
She who is in the form of liberation
738लास्यप्रिया
lāsyapriyā
She who is fond of the lAsya dance
739लयकरी
layakarī
She who causes absorption
740लज्जा
lajjā
She who exists as modesty in living beings
741रम्भादिवन्दिता
rambhādivanditā
She who is adored by the celestial damsels such as rambhA
742भवदावसुधावृष्टिः
bhavadāvasudhāvṛṣṭiḥ
She who is the rain of nectar falling on the forest fire of worldly existence
743पापारण्यदवानला
pāpāraṇyadavānalā
She who is like wild fire to the forest of sins
744दौर्भाग्यतूलवातूला
daurbhāgyatūlavātūlā
She who is the gale that drives away the cotton wisps of misfortune
745जराध्वान्तरविप्रभा
jarādhvāntaraviprabhā
She who is the sunlight that dispels the darkness of old age
746भाग्याब्धिचन्द्रिका
bhāgyābdhicandrikā
She who is the full moon to the ocean of good fortune
747भक्तचित्तकेकिघनाघना
bhaktacittakekighanāghanā
She who is the cloud that gladdens the peacocks who are the hearts of Her devotees
748रोगपर्वतदम्भोलिः
rogaparvatadambholiḥ
She who is the thunderbolt that shatters the mountain of disease
749मृत्युदारुकुठारिका
mṛtyudārukuṭhārikā
She who is the axe that cuts down the tree of death
750महेश्वरी
maheśvarī
She who is the supreme goddess
751महाकाली
mahākālī
She who is the great kAli
752महाग्रासा
mahāgrāsā
She who devours everything great; She who is the great devourer
753महाशना
mahāśanā
She who eats everything that is great
754अपर्णा
aparṇā
She who owes no debt
755चण्डिका
caṇḍikā
She who is angry (at the wicked)
756चण्डमुण्डासुरनिषूदिनी
caṇḍamuṇḍāsuraniṣūdinī
She who killed chaNDa, muNDa and other asuras
757क्षराक्षरात्मिका
kṣarākṣarātmikā
She who is in the form of both the perishable and imperishable Atman
758सर्वलोकेशी
sarvalokeśī
She who is the ruler of all worlds
759विश्वधारिणी
viśvadhāriṇī
She who supports the universe
760त्रिवर्गदात्री
trivargadātrī
She who bestows the three goals of life
761सुभगा
subhagā
She who is the seat of all prosperity
762त्र्यम्बका
tryambakā
She who has three eyes
763त्रिगुणात्मिका
triguṇātmikā
She who is the essence of the three gunas
764स्वर्गापवर्गदा
svargāpavargadā
She who bestows heaven and liberation
765शुद्धा
śuddhā
She who is the purest
766जपापुष्पनिभाकृतिः
japāpuṣpanibhākṛtiḥ
She whose body is like the hibiscus flower
767ओजोवती
ojovatī
She who is full of vitality
768द्युतिधरा
dyutidharā
She who is full of light and splendor; She who has an aura of light
769यज्ञरूपा
yajñarūpā
She who is in the form of sacrifice
770प्रियव्रता
priyavratā
She who is fond of vows
771दुराराध्या
durārādhyā
She who is difficult to worship
772दुराधर्षा
durādharṣā
She who is difficult to control
773पाटलीकुसुमप्रिया
pāṭalīkusumapriyā
She who is fond of the pATali flower (the pale red trumpet flower)
774महती
mahatī
She who is great; She who is in the form of mahatti (nArada’s vINa)
775मेरुनिलया
merunilayā
She who resides in the meru mountain
776मन्दारकुसुमप्रिया
mandārakusumapriyā
She who is fond of the mandAra flowers
777वीराराध्या
vīrārādhyā
She who is worshipped by heroic persons
778विराड्रूपा
virāḍrūpā
She who is in the form of the cosmic whole
779विरजा
virajā
She who is without rajas (desire and anger)
780विश्वतोमुखी
viśvatomukhī
She who faces all directions
781प्रत्यग्रूपा
pratyagrūpā
She who is the indwelling self
782पराकाशा
parākāśā
She who is the transcendental ether (which is the material cause of the cosmic and individual bodies)
783प्राणदा
prāṇadā
She who is the giver of life
784प्राणरूपिणी
prāṇarūpiṇī
She who is the nature of life
785मार्ताण्डभैरवाराध्या
mārtāṇḍabhairavārādhyā
She who is worshipped by mArtANDabhairava
786मन्त्रिणीन्यस्तराज्यधूः
mantriṇīnyastarājyadhūḥ
She who has entrusted Her regal responsibilities to Her mantriNi
787त्रिपुरेशी
tripureśī
She who is the goddess of tripura
788जयत्सेना
jayatsenā
She who has an army which is accustomed only to victory
789निस्त्रैगुण्या
nistraiguṇyā
She who is devoid of the three guNas
790परापरा
parāparā
She who is both parA and aparA
791सत्यज्ञानानन्दरूपा
satyajñānānandarūpā
She who is truth, knowledge and bliss
792सामरस्यपरायणा
sāmarasyaparāyaṇā
She who is immersed in a state of steady wisdom
793कपर्दिनी
kapardinī
She who is the wife of kapardi (shiva, one with matted hair)
794कलामाला
kalāmālā
She who wears all sixty-four forms of art as a garland
795कामधुक्
kāmadhuk
She who fulfills all desires
796कामरूपिणी
kāmarūpiṇī
She who has a desirable form
797कलानिधिः
kalānidhiḥ
She who is the treasurehouse of all arts
798काव्यकला
kāvyakalā
She who is the art of poetry
799रसज्ञा
rasajñā
She who knows all the rasas
800रसशेवधिः
rasaśevadhiḥ
She who is the treasurehouse of rasa
‘देव-गन्धर्व-सेविता’। देव-गन्धर्वों से सेवित। गन्धर्व स्वर्गलोक के संगीतकार हैं, और देवों के साथ उनकी विशेष-संगति है। ललिता-सेवा में दोनों-समूह सम्मिलित हैं, यानी वो केवल-देव-केन्द्रित नहीं, संगीत-कला-केन्द्रित भी हैं।